Is it possible to remove veins if they are dilated due to varicose veins? Many people want to get rid of unsightly veins, because they not only look unpleasant, but are also dangerous. There are many methods for this.
Treatment of varicose veins without surgery is possible, but you need to prepare for the fact that it will be long and difficult. Therapeutic methods are chosen by the doctor based on the results of the examination and the individual characteristics of the person.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins are a dangerous and unpleasant disease; at an advanced stage of development it is difficult to treat.
The reasons for the development of pathology may be the following:
- poor nutrition, excess body weight;
- venous valves are completely absent or damaged;
- hereditary predisposition;
- take certain medications, such as those containing hormones;
- weak venous walls from birth;
- sedentary lifestyle, very often this applies to office workers.
Varicose veins can appear during pregnancy. The fact is that during this period the veins of the pelvis are compressed. Reverse blood flow to the lower extremities is impeded, resulting in the veins dilating and overfilling with blood. To find out everything about treating varicose veins without surgery, read the article until the end.
Symptoms of pathology
In an early stage of development, there may be no symptoms, but later patients may experience the following symptoms:
- there is a feeling of heaviness in the legs, pain occurs periodically;
- the veins in the legs become tortuous, dark blue or purple in color, so-called varicose veins appear;
- even with a sedentary lifestyle the legs get tired quickly;
- in the ankle area there are brown spots, the shade is not uniform;
- cramps appear in the leg muscles;
- ulcerative defects appear on the skin of the legs or in the joint area;
- swelling, sharp pain at the site of venous damage;
- the veins become thick.
When the first signs of varicose veins appear, patients are advised to visit a phlebologist. In the absence of timely treatment, an inflammatory process, thrombophlebitis, ulcers, eczema and other dangerous diseases can develop.
Dangerous symptoms
If certain symptoms appear, patients should contact a medical facility for examination:
- In the area of the affected limb the pain is unbearable. Some patients notice that they cannot get out of bed or take even a few steps.
- The skin of the affected area becomes hot, swells and thickening is felt upon palpation.
- Color change, the skin becomes bluish or red.
- Weakened general condition, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing.
- Bleeding occurs in the areas affected by varicose veins.
Each symptom is dangerous in its own way, to avoid complications you should visit the hospital immediately.
Compression therapy
Varicose veins in the legs can be treated without surgery by using compression garments. The basis of therapy is the creation of pressure in the lower extremities. Venous circulation improves, valve function is restored.
With the help of therapy it is possible to eliminate numerous unpleasant sensations: cramps, bloating, etc.
Advantages:
- excess liquid is removed;
- venous pressure in the legs decreases several times;
- joints become more mobile;
- the speed of blood outflow increases.
A doctor prescribes compression garments.
Indications for therapy
Using this method, you can significantly alleviate the course of the disease and improve the patient's condition.
Indications for this treatment:
- the blood stagnates, its outflow is poor;
- gouty arthritis;
- stars on legs;
- complications after surgery.
These methods of treating varicose veins without surgery are effective, but you need to prepare for the fact that they may not always be used.
The following can be considered contraindications:
- blood flow in the lower extremities is compromised;
- tissue damage: infections, inflammatory processes;
- venous thrombosis;
- the development of a disease such as heart failure.
Given all these contraindications, compression garments should not be used under any circumstances.
Elastic bandages
Compression is a necessary measure used for both the treatment and prevention of varicose veins. Bandages are used after operations, as well as before they are performed. A certain pressure is created on the limb, thanks to which the blood can circulate completely and not stagnate.
To bandage a limb well you will need at least five meters of material. All manipulations are performed in a lying position, someone must help the patient. The toes should remain free and the heel and foot closed.
The degree of tension should be medium, otherwise the leg will begin to go numb. Finally, the bandage is fixed with a paper clip. At night it is removed, while the legs rest and breathe.
Compression shirt
You can replace the elastic bandage with special socks. They affect problem areas equally.
As a result, you can get the following result:
- swelling is relieved;
- venous outflow improves;
- narrow diameter veins;
- symptoms of varicose veins become less pronounced;
- further progression of the disease will be stopped.
You can wear stockings both as a preventive measure and for the treatment of varicose veins. Compared to a bandage they are more convenient, but they are much more expensive. For maximum results, you should put your socks on in the morning and take them off at night.
Important!They should fit the surface of the leg; To avoid irritation, a moisturizing cream is first applied.
Pharmacological treatment
Is it possible to cure varicose veins without surgery? It is difficult to completely eliminate the disease, but by taking a number of measures it is possible to maintain a high standard of living.
Most patients are prescribed phlebotonics. The course of treatment and dosage is determined by the doctor, depending on the severity of the disease.
In this way, non-surgical removal of varicose veins is possible. The symptoms will be relieved and the patient will be able to lead a full life.
Lifestyle change
Methods for treating varicose veins without surgery involve a fundamental change in lifestyle. Many factors can cause poor circulation in the legs: excessive physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, bad habits, etc. To restore vascular tone, a lot will have to change.
To do this, follow these short instructions:
- Normalize physical activity.Yoga, walking, fitness without much strength training, all this narrows the venous lumen and tones the vessels. If the lumen decreases, the valve will be able to fit tightly to the walls of the vessels, thus preventing reverse discharge. At an early stage of the disease, sports exercises are vital.
- Organize rest and work.If standing for long periods of time cannot be avoided, it is recommended to sit down and raise your legs occasionally. Thanks to regular muscle contraction, vascular tone will increase.
- Don't abuse bad habits.If the patient smokes and drinks, it will not be possible to avoid surgery early.
Pay special attention to nutrition. When a person decides to cure varicose veins without surgery, the type of food he eats plays an important role.
Products that must be excluded from the diet:
- carbonated drinks;
- baked goods, sweets;
- smoked and fried foods.
You can replace sweets and biscuits with honey or, better yet, with dried fruit. Then there are other foods that should not be excluded, but rather eaten as much as possible: seafood. They contain a lot of copper, which in turn has a tonic effect.
Hirudotherapy for varicose veins
How to cure varicose veins without surgery? Recently, treatment of the disease with leeches has been actively practiced.
Their advantages are as follows:
- has an anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effect;
- blood microcirculation improves;
- the rheological properties of blood improve;
- improvement of cellular metabolism.
The substances contained in the leech's saliva prevent blood clotting, platelets cannot adhere to the wall of blood vessels. Thanks to this, cellular metabolism improves.
After leeches are placed on the site of the lesion, enzymes begin to flow, aimed at strengthening the walls of blood vessels. The inflammatory process is alleviated, the walls of blood vessels become more elastic.
We must remember the positive side of bloodletting. This process renews blood flow, improves the nutrition of tissues and organs.
Interesting!Leeches choose where to attach. They simulate energy meridians.
How are the procedures carried out?
To cure varicose veins with leeches, you need to undergo a course of treatment consisting of at least seven procedures. For greater effectiveness and consolidation of results it is recommended to repeat the therapy periodically, at least three times a year.
There is no need to wait for immediate results. The body must respond to the treatment, only then will the regeneration process begin. Leeches are placed in a checkerboard pattern on each side of the diseased vein, the maximum distance from it is three centimeters.
The number of leeches on one leg should not exceed ten. The duration of the procedure, oddly enough, is controlled and determined not by the doctor, but by the leeches themselves. As soon as the time comes, they begin to peel away from the skin. As practice shows, the procedure lasts at least half an hour.
At the end of the session, a bandage is applied to the area to be treated, after which the doctor gives recommendations on how to properly care for the wounds. Before the next procedure, you must rest completely.
It should be noted that leeches are aimed at stimulating the entire body, rejuvenates. Patients feel much better, skin color and elasticity improve.
The photo shows an example of how leeches attach to sore spots.
Contraindications
The global effect allows the use of leeches not only for treatment, but also as a preventive measure. However, it must be kept in mind that, despite the effectiveness of hirudotherapy, there are some contraindications.
These include the following:
- there is a tendency to develop bleeding;
- women give birth to a child;
- the general condition is weakened;
- there are blood diseases;
- a person cannot tolerate leeches due to individual characteristics.
Also, you need to remember that only an experienced doctor can perform the procedure. Leeches must be medical grade; after one use they are destroyed.
Every patient should know how to get rid of varicose veins without surgery; the price of many methods is quite reasonable, which means they can be used safely. It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat well and drink enough fluids. Only by paying special attention to your health can you avoid the development of many unpleasant diseases.